Web applications face a range of security challenges, including the risk of phishing attacks that result in credential theft. Zero-day vulnerabilities, which remain undiscovered until exploited, also pose a significant threat, allowing unauthorized access.
Further difficulties arise from reliance on traditional passwords, which are susceptible to various attack methods. Managing identities and access without effective tools complicates user permission controls, increasing the risk of abuse. These challenges highlight the need for a comprehensive security approach addressing critical vulnerabilities in web applications.